Zaltsitabin (zalcitabin)


ZALTSITABIN (Zalcitabin).
     2? 3? - Didezoksitsitidin.
     Synonym : Hivid, Hivid.
     White or not white crystalline powder. Mg in the water.
     Active against HIV-1 and VICH-2. On mechanism of close to nukleozidnym stavudine and other drugs (in cells exposed to the organism fosforilirovaniyu to didezoksitsitidin-5? - Triphosphate).
     If ingestion is well absorbed, bioavailability of at least 80%, S-max 0,8 h, T? 1-3 hrs; being small biotransformation in the liver, kidneys displayed.
     Applied with HIV infection in adults.
     Assign inside of 0.75 mg three times daily.
     Possible side effects : diarrhoeal phenomenon, anorexia, ulcerated defeat oesophagus and rectum, disruption of the liver and kidney, jaundice, visual and hearing impairments, tachycardia, cardiomyopathy, tremor, convulsions, sleeping, Alopecia, anaemia, radiation, thrombocytopenia, etc.
     Contraindications : peripheral neuropathy, erozivno- ulcerative esophagitis, pancreatitis, severe disruption of liver and kidney cardiomyopathy, expressed heart failure, pregnancy, breast-feeding, age to 13 years.
     Product : 0,375 tablets of 0.75 mg and (N. 20, 100).
     Storage : List B.

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