Chlorhexidine (chlorhexidinum)
HLORGEKSIDIN (Chlorhexidinum). 1, 6-Di - (para-hlorfenil- guanido) - hexane.
Synonyms: Gibitan, Sebidin, Hibitan, Abacil, Biotensid, Chlorohex, Corsodyl, Fimeil, Hexadol, Hexol, Hibitane, Nolvasan, Plivasept, Rotersept, Sebidin, Septalone, Soretol, Sterilone and others.
Issued in the form biglyukonata (S hlorhexidini bigluconas).
Chlorhexidine is one of the most active local antiseptic funds.
In dihlorsoderzhaschim is chemically derived biguanida. According to the structure very close to bigumalyu (see).
Chlorhexidine is quick and strong impact on microbicides gram and gram bacteria. It operates on viruses and disputes.
The product is stable and after his skin (hands, operating margins, etc.) is stored on it in a number of continuing to microbicides effect. The product remains active in the presence of blood, pus, although reduced somewhat.
Chlorhexidine is also effective against pathogens of sexually transmitted diseases: treponem, gonokokkov, trichomona.
Apply for processing operating margins, and hand surgery, sterilize surgical instruments, as well as structures septic processes (Washing operating wounds, bladder, etc.) and for the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (syphilis, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis).
The product is available in 20% aqueous solution. To process razvodyat operating margins 20% 70% solution of ethyl alcohol in the ratio of 1:40. The resulting 0.5% water-alcohol solution of chlorhexidine biglyukonata handle operating field two times within two minutes. For rapid sterilization of instruments using the same solution for 5 min.
To disinfect wounds, burns using 0.5% aqueous solution; To disinfect hands - 0.5% alcohol solution or 1% aqueous solution.
When using the drug for treatment of hand surgery possible short drought and skin itching, dermatitis; Tackifying skin can also hand over 3 to 5 minutes.
The product contraindications to the propensity to allergic reactions and dermatitis. It was not desirable to simultaneously use drugs to avoid the development of iodine dermatitis. Do not use solutions, chlorhexidine processing konyunktivy and vaginal cavity.
0.1% aqueous solution of chlorhexidine biglyukonata can also be used for general disinfection facilities, sanitary facilities, etc.
Form release: 20% aqueous solution in vials of 0.5; 3 and 5 litres.
Storage: in a protected place of light at room temperature.
For individual prevention of sexually transmitted diseases is available in the form of 0.05% polymer solution in the special package for 100 ml.
Output abroad drug disteril (Disteril) contains 1, 5% chlorhexidine and 15% biglyukonata benzalkoniya (surface-active antiseptic), as well as DYE. Adding benzalkoniya increases gynecological operation, and DYE accurately determine the outgoing treated skin. Used for processing operating margins, disinfect medical equipment.
Sibikort (Sibicort). Ointment containing chlorhexidine digluconate (1%) and hydrocortisone (1%).
It has antibacterial and anti properties. Apply in acute and chronic eczema, dermatitis associated with the bacterial infection.
Ointment for the cause of the affected skin thin layer 1 to 3 times a day for several days. Prolonged use is not recommended.
Contraindications: viral skin disease, allergies to chlorhexidine.
Form release: in the box to 20.50 and 100 d.
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