Bupivakaina hydrochloride (bupivacaine hydrochloride)


BUPIVAKAINA HYDROCHLORIDE (Bupivacaine hydrochloride) *.
  1-Butyl-2 ', 6'- dimetilfenil-2- piperidinkarboksamida hydrochloride.
     Synonyms : Markain, Carbostesin, Duracain, Marcain, Narcain, Sensorcain, Svedocain.
     On chemical structure similar to lidocaine. He is one of the most active and long-acting local anesthetics. Used for irrigated local anesthesia (0.25%), peripheral nerve blockade (0,25 - 0,5%), epidural (0.75%) and cutting (0,25 - 0,5%) anesthesia; Retrobulbarnoy blockade ( 0.75%). In obstetric practice, the use of only 0.25 - 0.5% solutions, but not 0.75%. In applying the 0.75% solution should be cautious.
     When properly implemented product provides a strong and lasting anesthesia. When the dose possible convulsions, oppression heart (up to stop the heart).
     Method of issuance : in ampoules and bottles in the above concentrations, as well as the addition of epinephrine hydrochloride (1:200 000).

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